Jobs / Healthcare / 29-1242.00

Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric

Diagnose and perform surgery to treat and prevent rheumatic and other diseases in the musculoskeletal system.

US jobs
14,100
Median wage
$358,550 a year
Job family
Healthcare

Can agents do the work of orthopedic surgeons, except pediatric?

We read the evidence for the whole job family, Healthcare: Some tasks (no change in 12 months)

Agents complete 20% or more of the tasks (or projects) on a direct benchmark.

Evidence: MedAgentBench, 69.7% of tasks completed.

0% of this occupation's work, by O*NET work activities, is measured by a direct benchmark.

  • 12%Treat injuries, illnesses, or diseasesNot measured
  • 10%Analyze health or medical dataNot measured
  • 9%Prescribe medical treatments or devicesNot measured
  • 7%Research healthcare issuesNot measured
  • 7%Supervise personnel activitiesNot measured
  • 7%Clean medical equipment or facilitiesNot measured
  • 7%Examine people or animals to assess health conditions or physical characteristicsNot measured
  • 7%Follow standard healthcare safety procedures to protect patient and staff membersNot measured

Benchmarks for the job family

These cover work in healthcare, not always this occupation's tasks.

Direct evidence

Work benchmarks mapped primary to this family. They set the step when they report how many tasks agents complete.

Also relevant

These benchmarks cover part of this family's work, or have no result yet. They do not set its step.

  • OSWorld 2.0by HKU and Snorkel AIProject level · Binary completion rate (full set, 500 steps)
    44.3%Claude Opus 5 (max, batch tool) · 17 Sep 2026
    Emerging
  • SOP-Benchby AmazonTask level · Task success rate
    72.4%Claude 4 Opus (ReAct agent) · 23 Feb 2026
    Strong

Context only

These benchmarks span many occupations, or they test how agents behave. They give context but do not set the step.

  • GDPvalby OpenAIProject level · Wins plus ties against experts
    84.9%GPT-5.5 · Apr 2026
    Strong
  • GDPval-AAby Artificial AnalysisProject level · GDPval-AA Elo
    1846 EloClaude Opus 5.5 (Adaptive Reasoning, Max Effort, Default Fallback) · 23 Sep 2026
    Unrated

Typical tasks

From O*NET 31.0. Core tasks first. Few of these tasks have a benchmark today.

  • Analyze patient's medical history, medication allergies, physical condition, and examination results to verify operation's necessity and to determine best procedure.
  • Conduct research to develop and test surgical techniques that can improve operating procedures and outcomes related to musculoskeletal injuries and diseases.
  • Diagnose bodily disorders and orthopedic conditions, and provide treatments, such as medicines and surgeries, in clinics, hospital wards, or operating rooms.
  • Diagnose or treat disorders of the musculoskeletal system.
  • Direct and coordinate activities of nurses, assistants, specialists, residents, and other medical staff.
  • Examine instruments, equipment, and operating room to ensure sterility.
  • Examine patient to obtain information on medical condition and surgical risk.
  • Follow established surgical techniques during the operation.
  • Manage surgery services, including planning, scheduling and coordination, determination of procedures, or procurement of supplies and equipment.
  • Operate on patient's musculoskeletal system to correct deformities, repair injuries, prevent and treat diseases, or improve or restore patient's functions.
  • Order and interpret the results of laboratory tests and diagnostic imaging procedures.
  • Prepare case histories.
Other job titles for this occupation (24)

General Surgeon · Hand Surgeon · Orthopaedic Surgeon · Orthopedic Surgeon · Physician · Surgeon · Doctor · Foot and Ankle Surgeon · General Orthopedic Surgeon · Medical Doctor (MD) · Orthopedic Hand Surgeon · Orthopedic Physician · Orthopedic Spine Surgeon · Orthopedic Surgery Physician · Orthopedic Trauma Surgeon · Physician Surgeon · Podiatric Foot and Ankle Specialist · Spinal Surgeon · Surgical Endoscopist · Total Joint Orthopedic Surgeon · Transverse Abdominal Muscle Surgeon (TRAM Surgeon) · Trauma Doctor · Trauma Surgeon · Upper Extremity Surgeon